
MetaMarket+
User’s Guide Manual
Paritech Inc.
1-877-882-7274 (Toll Free)
+1 (415) 955-0592
training@paritech.com
http://www.paritech.com
Printed in the
C O P Y R I G H T N O T I C E
MetaMarket+
Published by Paritech, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Copyright © Paritech, Inc.
Apart
from any fair dealing for the purpose of study, research, criticism or review,
as permitted under the copyright act, no part of this manual may be reproduced
by any process, without written permission.
Enquires should be made to Paritech, Inc.
DISCLAIMER
General information only - Non Advisory, the material provides
general information only.
The
materials enclosed herein are sold/ distributed as is, without warranty of any
kind, either expressed or implied, respecting the contents of this book,
including but not limited to warranties for the book’s quality, performance,
merchantability, or fitness for any particular purpose. Neither Paritech, Inc. nor its dealers or
distributors shall be liable to the purchaser of to any other person or entity
with respect to any liability, loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused
directly or indirectly by this publication.
This material is not intended as investment advice and must not be
relied upon as such. You should obtain
professional investment advice tailored to your specific circumstances prior to
making any investment decisions. You
should also consult with a broker to verify pricing before conducting any
securities trading. The material
provided does not, and must not be construed as providing recommendations in
relation to any securities or other financial products. It does not constitute and must not be
construed as an offer of securities or other financial products nor is it an
invitation to you to take up securities or other financial products.
TRADEMARK ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Microsoft
Windows and Windows 2000 are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. MetaStock is the registered
trademark of Equis International. All
other product names or services mentioned are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective owners.
Contents
Switching
between the Find Security window and MetaStock
How
to copy a value to the clipboard
How
to copy all the contents to the clipboard
How
to add, delete and change the order of fields within a Profile
How
to make the window appear always on top of other windows
Multiple
Database Folder Locations
Import/Updating
the Fundamentals Database
Metastock
Syntax and Lookup Tables
Sample
of MetaMarket+ US formula in MetaStock.
Configure
Profile Available Fields
All
Fields Available For Profiles
Tick this to
tell the Metastock Scanning DLL to write debugging information to the file
This may help
isolate problems when the scanning DLL is not working.
Location
of Security Data for Import
Select
MetaStock Folder Location
Paritech’s MetaMarket+
US
The Paritech MetaMarket+ US program allows you to see
Fundamental data for stocks on the NYSE, NASDAQ and AMEX exchanges. MetaMarket+ US “connects” to the MetaStock
application and presents the corresponding fundamental information of the active
security displayed in MetaStock. MetaMarket+ US also includes a Metastock
Extension that allows you to use the fundamental information in Metastock
Explorations. This documentation first describes the MetaMarket+ US main
screen.
You can specify which Fields to
display by selecting “Configure current profile” from the popup menu (right
click on main screen).
MetaMarket+ US includes
Paritech's MetaStock scanning add-on that allows you to access MetaMarket+ US
data from within MetaStock Explorations formulas. Simply click the "Install MetaStock
Link" button at the top of MetaMarket+ US to install the add-on into
MetaStock. After the MetaStock add-on is
installed you can run MetaStock and run scans over the market for stocks that
meet your technical and fundamental criteria. Refer to section Metastock
Explorations.Metastock scanning Add-on (page 13) for further information.
Windows 98/ME/2000/NT/XP operating system, 50MB hard drive, internet
connectivity (to update the data), CD-ROM Drive, MetaStock 7.2 or above,
Pentium 3 processor or better, 64 MB memory or better...
Please
note:
Installing the MetaStock Links from MetaMarket+ US will only function with
Version 7.2 of MetaStock or later ... earlier versions of MetaStock will need
to be upgraded to Version 7.2 or later in order for the fundamental
explorations to function.
To Install MetaMarket+ US, follow this
simple process.
Insert the MetaMarket+ US program CD into
your CD-ROM drive. The setup program
should start automatically.
If the auto-run feature of Windows isn't
enabled on your system, click the START button and choose the RUN command. Click
the “browse” button and navigate to your CD-ROM drive. Double click on the
install program to run it.
To
start the MetaMarket+ US program, click on START, then PROGRAMS then PARITECH,
then METAMARKET+ US US (if you are using the
The
first time you start the MetaMarket+ US software, you will need to again view
and accept the terms of the License Agreement.

Click on the View License
Agreement button to view the agreement.
After carefully reading the agreement and accepting the terms contained
therein, click on the “YES, I accept” button.
The
program will then load the configuration information from the default
configuration file. A progress bar gives
an indication of the loading progress.
The configuration information contains the default profiles, field
definitions and lookup tables.
It will then ask if you wish to
import the Security Data. The Import
Data Wizard will first ask you where your MetaStock database resides. This will be a path like “C:\METASTOCK
DATA”.

If you are not sure where your
MetaStock data resides, click on the folder button on the right of the Database
Location line. This will allow you to
browse to your file location. By
default, MetaStock places data in the MetaStock Data directory on the “C”
drive. You can set multiple locations after installation is complete … refer Multiple Database Folder Locations page 11 .
Now you can start MetaStock, and MetaMarket+
US will display the Fundamental Data associated with the stocks that you
view in MetaStock.
The left column of the Grid has
the name of the Security Data, and the right column has the value.
Using the
Security Data Grid:
·
You can double click on a row to bring up a description of
the information in that row.
·
You can change the order of the rows by holding down the
control key and dragging the row to the new location (during which time the
cursor will change to indicate you are dragging).
·
You can also change the order using the Configure Profile
Fields window.

Exception Situations:
A Field value is
shown between two sets of square brackets if a lookup fails e.g. [[F]].
Click on FILE then OPEN
SECURITY. The Find Security dialog
window opens. This Window will display a
list of all of the securities that were found using the MetaStock Folder
Locations you have specified. The
corresponding symbol is given, as well as the location of the data. The small column before the location has an
asterisk (*) if there is Security Data information available for that security.
You can click on any security to
bring up the Security Data for that security in the Main Screen of MetaMarket+
US.
You can click on the name of a
column to sort the contents based on that column. Click successively on the name of a column to
sort in ascending or descending order.
You can also type the name of the
security you wish to find in the Security Name text box at the top of the
window. As you type the name, the next
matching security is found corresponding to the letters you have already
typed. Likewise, you can enter the
security symbol in the Security Symbol text box.

In
the bottom left corner of the MainScreen is an area
that indicates whether you are connected to MetaStock, and whether the Security
Data currently displayed matches the MetaStock security or the security
currently selected in the Find Security window.
You can also click on this area to bring up the Find Security Window and
toggle between displaying the Security Data for the Security selected in the
Find Security Window or the MetaStock window (You can also use Cntrl-T).
Below is a picture showing a
sample status bar from a MainScreen indicating the relevant area.

This area indicates whether the
program is “connected” to MetaStock, and whether you are synchronized with the
MetaStock contents.
It is colored red when MetaStock
is not running. If you click on the
area, the Find Security Window is raised.

When MetaStock is running, then
its color will be either green or yellow.
You can toggle whether the display is synchronized with MetaStock or the
Find Security window by clicking on the area.
It will be green when the current
security is determined by the title bar of the MetaStock program (i.e. the
Security Data displayed by this program match the currently selected security
in MetaStock). When it is green it will
contain the letters ‘CS’ (standing for Connected and Synchronized).

It will be colored yellow if you
use the Find Security window to select a security while the program is
connected to MetaStock. This indicates that the information displayed is not
synchronized with MetaStock, but rather matches the selected Security in the
Find Security window. When it is yellow it will contain the letters ‘CF’
(standing for Connected and Find security window).

Select the row containing the
value that you want to copy, and then select “Copy Cell Contents To Clipboard”
from the Edit menu (or use Control-C).

The Security Data information
that is displayed for each type of security can be customized by configuring
the fields within the Profile associated with the security.
From the MainScreen you can move
a row of Security Data Information by holding down the Control key and dragging
the row to the new position.
You can also use the Configure
Profile Fields window. Open this window
by clicking on “Configure Current Profile” in the Pop Up menu or from the Tools
menu.
Within the Configure Profile
Fields window, you can drag and drop Fields in the “Fields currently in
Profile” list box. You can also add and
delete fields from the Profile as described in the reference manual entry for
the Configure Profile Fields window.
Select Always On Top from the Pop
Up menu or from the Display menu. A tick
against the menu item appears if this is enabled. Select it again to turn it off.

The program requires access to the MetaStock Database. It stores the Security Data beneath the
MetaStock Database, and uses the MetaStock Database for its operation. Thus, you need to set the location of the
MetaStock Database folders.
Set the Database Folder Locations using the “Folder Locations”
menu item under the Tools menu.
You can have up to four separate locations specified. In addition, you can specify whether the
program should search the sub-folders of that folder for MetaStock Database
information. It will continue looking in
the sub-folders of sub-folders until no sub-folders remain (i.e. it is a
recursive search).


MetaMarket+
US includes Paritech's MetaStock scanning add-on that allows you to access MetaMarket+
US data from within MetaStock formulas.
Simply click the "Install MetaStock Link" button at the top of
MetaMarket+ US to install the add-on into MetaStock. After the MetaStock add-on is installed you
can run scans over the market from within the MetaStock program for stocks that
meet your technical and fundamental criteria.

You can either run one of the included pre-defined searches or you can simply add criteria to your favorite searches. See the information field section for a full list of fields you can search on.
Once you have selected the criteria you wish to scan for, simply look up the relevant formula syntax and add it to your Exploration. Alternatively you may want to cut and paste the relevant formula syntax from one of our pre-defined explorations as shown in the information field section.
Please refer to our website
for updated information, http://www.paritech.com/us/support/metamarketplus
PTUS-01- Basic Materials
Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Basic Materials Economic
Sector over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-02- Capital Goods
Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Capital Goods Economic Sector
over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-03- Conglomerates
Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Conglomerates Economic Sector
over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-04- Consumer Cyclical
Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Consumer Cyclical Economic
Sector over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-05-
Consumer/Non-Cyclical Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Consumer/Non-Cyclical Economic
Sector over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-06- Energy Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Energy Economic Sector over
the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-07- Financial Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Financial Economic Sector over
the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-08- Healthcare Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Healthcare Economic Sector
over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-09- Services Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Services Economic Sector over
the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-10- Technology Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Technology Economic Sector over
the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-11- Transportation
Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Transportation Economic Sector
over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-12- Utilities Sector
This scan ranks the
"percentage change" performance of the Utilities Economic Sector over
the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-13- Example Industry
Scan
This is an example scan which
ranks the "percentage change" performance of the Advertising Industry
over the last 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 days.
PTUS-14- Exchange Code
This scan allows you to
identify which exchange a security is listed/traded on.
1 = ADR
2 = AMEX
3 = NASD
4 = NYSE
5 = OTC
PTUS-15- Shares Outstanding
This scan displays the number
of shares on issue for each equity, expressed in millions.
PTUS-16- Shares Float
This scan displays the number
of issued shares less those held by institutional investors expressed in
millions.
PTUS-17- Sales Per Share
This scan displays the dollar
value of sales generated per share.
PTUS-18- Return on
Investment
This scan displays the return
on assets generated by each dollar invested a company.
PTUS-19- Return on Equity
This scan expresses in
percentage terms the total return on Equity generated by the company as reported
at its last annual report date.
PTUS-20- Return on Assets
This scan expresses in
percentage terms the total return on Assets generated by the company as
reported at its last annual report date.
PTUS-21- Quick Ratio
This scan displays the Quick
Ratio of a company.
PTUS-22- Profit Margin
This scan expresses in
percentage terms the Profit Margin generated by the company as reported at its
last annual report date.
PTUS-23- Price to Sales
This scan expresses the Sales
generated for each issued share of a company as reported at its last annual
report date.
PTUS-24- Price to Cash
This scan expresses the Cash
flow generated for each issued share of a company as reported at its last
annual report date.
PTUS-25- Price to Book
This scan expresses the Book value
of the companies assets as a ratio of its share price as reported at its last
annual report date.
PTUS-26- Price to Earnings
What is the Price Earnings
Ratio? The Price-To-Earnings Ratio (P/E
Ratio) is calculated by dividing the close price by Earning Rate Per
Share. It is a measure of the share
price in relation to the companies profit, reflecting the investor's
expectation of future company performance.
PTUS-27- Operating Margin
This scan expresses in
percentage terms the Operating profit per dollar of sales generated by the
company at its last annual reporting date.
PTUS-28- Market
Capitalization
What is Market
Capitalization? Market Capitalization is
total number of issued shares multiplied by the company's latest close price as
reported at its last annual balance date expressed in $ millions.
PTUS-29- Gross Margin
This scan expresses in
percentage terms the Gross profit per dollar of sales generated by the company
at its last annual reporting date.
PTUS-30- Employees
This scan identifies the
number of employees of a company at its last annual reporting date.
PTUS-31- Earnings Per Share
What is Earning Rate Per
Share? Earning Rate Per Share is
calculated using a rolling 12 months (latest half year plus prior half year),
earnings per share as announced by the company and, adjusted by dilution
factors resulting from bonus / rights, issues and capital reconstruction. The full year is calculated as follows:-
(Company reported EPS(1) x
Dilution Factor(1)) + (Company reported EPS(2) x Dilution Factor(2))
Where (1) is the latest report
and (2) is the report prior to the
latest report. All dilution factors that
have occurred since the company reported the EPS figure will be included in the
calculation. The dilution factors are
accumulated by multiplying them together if there is more than one in this
period.
PTUS-32- Dividend Yield
What is Dividend Yield? The Dividend Yield is also known as Current
Yield and is calculated by dividing the Dividend Rate Per Share by the Close
Price as at last balance date, expressed as a percentage (Divided Rate Per
Share / Close Price * 100). The higher the dividend yield the healthier
the company is perceived to be. The
yield changes as the share price changes, if the share price falls the dividend
yield will rise, if the share price rises the dividend yield will fall.
PTUS-33- Payout Ratio
The Payout Ratio represents
the amount of profit allocated to the payment of dividends.
PTUS-34- Debt to Equity
The Debt to Equity ratio
expresses the level of debt as a ratio of the company's equity.
PTUS-35- Current Ratio
This scan expresses in ratio
terms value of Current Assets to Current Liabilities on a company's balance
sheet.
PTUS-36- Cash Per Share
This scan expresses the value
of Cash or Cash equivalent investments held on a per share basis on a company's
balance sheet.
PTUS-37- Cash Flow Per
Share
This scan expresses the value
of Cash flow generated on a per share basis on a company's balance sheet.
PTUS-38- Book Value Per
Share
This scan expresses the Book value
of the company's net assets on a per share basis.
PTUS-39- Annual Dividend
What is the Annual Dividend
Amount? It is the cash dividend amount
of the most recently completed full year, payable in cents per security.
PTUS-40-
Fundamental Composite Example
This is an
example exploration that combines several fundamental criteria into one search.
The criteria
used:-
Market
Capitalization > $500 million;
Dividend Yield
> 5.0%;
Close > 50
Day Exponential Moving Average;
Close > 200
Day Exponential Moving Average.
Metastock
add-on information fields
Shares Out
Shares Float
Sector Code
Sales Per Share
Return on
Investment
Return on Equity
Return on Assets
Quick Ratio
Profit Margin
Price Sales
Price Cash
Price Book
Price to
Earnings
Operating Margin
Market Cap
Industry Code
Gross Margin
Exchange Code
Employees
Earnings Per
Share
Dividend Yield
Payout Ratio
Debt Equity
Current Ratio
Cash Per Share
Cash Flow Per
Share
Book Value Per
Share
Annual Dividend
Once you have selected the criteria you wish to scan for, simply look up the relevant formula syntax and add it to your Exploration. Alternatively you may want to cut and paste the relevant formula syntax from one of our pre-defined explorations.

Some information fields are supported by additional codes which help you fine you're your Explorations even further. These fields are market with an asterisk and you are encouraged to use the lookup tables that support these fields so that you are familiar with your range of options.
Eg, to identify securities in the Energy Sector the syntax would
appear as follows:-
ExtFml(
"mmplus_us.Fund","SECTOR_CODE")=6
ExtFml(
"mmplus_us.Fund","SECTOR_CODE")
1=Basic
Materials
2=Capital Goods
3=Conglomerates
4=Consumer Cyclical
5=Consumer/Non-Cyclical
6=Energy
7=Financial
8=Healthcare
9=Services
10=Technology
11=Transportation
12=Utilities
Eg, to identify securities in the Energy Sector the syntax would
appear as follows:-
ExtFml(
"mmplus_us.Fund","SECTOR_CODE")=6
ExtFml(
"mmplus_us.Fund","INDUSTRY_CODE")
1=Advertising
2=Aerospace & Defense
3=Air Courier
4=Airline
5=Apparel/Accessories
6=Appliance & Tool
7=Audio & Video Equipment
8=Auto & Truck Manufacturers
9=Auto & Truck Parts
10=Beverages (Alcoholic)
11=Beverages (Non-Alcoholic)
12=Beverages (Nonalcoholic)
13=Biotechnology & Drugs
14=Broadcasting & Cable TV
15=Business Services
16=Casinos & Gaming
17=Chemical Manufacturing
18=Chemicals - Plastics & Rubber
19=Coal
20=Communications Equipment
21=Communications Services
22=Computer Hardware
23=Computer Networks
24=Computer Peripherals
25=Computer Services
26=Computer Storage Devices
27=Conglomerates
28=Constr. & Agric. Machinery
29=Constr. - Supplies & Fixtures
30=Construction - Raw Materials
31=Construction Services
32=Consumer Financial Services
33=Containers & Packaging
34=Crops
35=Electric Utilities
36=Electronic Instr. & Controls
37=Fabricated Plastic & Rubber
38=Fish/Livestock
39=Food Processing
40=Footwear
41=Forestry & Wood Products
42=Furniture & Fixtures
43=Gold & Silver
44=Healthcare Facilities
45=Hotels & Motels
46=Insurance (Accident & Health)
47=Insurance (Life)
48=Insurance (Miscellaneous)
49=Insurance (Prop. & Casualty)
50=Investment Services
51=Iron & Steel
52=Jewelry & Silverware
53=Major Drugs
54=Medical Equipment & Supplies
55=Metal Mining
56=Misc. Capital Goods
57=Misc. Fabricated Products
58=Misc. Financial Services
59=Misc. Transportation
60=Mobile Homes & RVs
61=Money Center Banks
62=Motion Pictures
63=Natural Gas Utilities
64=Non-Metallic Mining
65=Office Equipment
66=Office Supplies
67=Oil & Gas - Integrated
68=Oil & Gas Operations
69=Oil Well Services & Equipment
70=Paper & Paper Products
71=Personal & Household Prods.
72=Personal Services
73=Photography
74=Printing & Publishing
75=Printing Services
76=Railroads
77=Real Estate Operations
78=Recreational Activities
79=Recreational Products
80=Regional Banks
81=Rental & Leasing
82=Restaurants
83=Retail (Apparel)
84=Retail (Catalog & Mail Order)
85=Retail (Department & Discount)
86=Retail (Drugs)
87=Retail (Grocery)
88=Retail (Home Improvement)
89=Retail (Specialty)
90=Retail (Technology)
91=S&Ls/Savings Banks
92=Schools
93=Scientific & Technical Instr.
94=Security Systems & Services
95=Semiconductors
96=Software & Programming
97=Textiles - Non Apparel
98=Tires
99=Tobacco
100=Trucking
101=Waste Management Services
102=Water Transportation
103=Water Utilities
ExtFml(
"mmplus_us.Fund","EXCHANGE_CODE")
1=ADR
2=AMEX
3=NASD
4=NYSE
5=OTC
SHARES_OUT
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","SHARES_OUT")
SHARES_FLOAT
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","SHARES_FLOAT")
SALES_PER_SHARE
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","SALES_PER_SHARE")
RETURN_ON_INVESTMENT
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","RETURN_ON_INVESTMENT")
RETURN_ON_EQUITY
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","RETURN_ON_EQUITY")
RETURN_ON_ASSETS
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","RETURN_ON_ASSETS")
QUICK_RATIO
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","QUICK_RATIO")
PROFIT_MARGIN
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","PROFIT_MARGIN")
PRICE_SALES
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","PRICE_SALES")
PRICE_CASH
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","PRICE_CASH")
PRICE_BOOK
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","PRICE_BOOK")
PRICE_TO_EARNINGS
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","PRICE_TO_EARNINGS")
OPERATING_MARGIN
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","OPERATING_MARGIN")
MARKET_CAP
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","MARKET_CAP")
GROSS_MARGIN
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","GROSS_MARGIN")
EMPLOYEES
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","EMPLOYEES")
EARNINGS_PER_SHARE
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","EARNINGS_PER_SHARE")
DIVIDEND_YIELD
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","DIVIDEND_YIELD")
PAYOUT_RATIO
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","PAYOUT_RATIO")
DEBT_EQUITY
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","DEBT_EQUITY")
CURRENT_RATIO
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","CURRENT_RATIO")
CASH_PER_SHARE
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","CASH_PER_SHARE")
CASH_FLOW_PER_SHARE
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","CASH_FLOW_PER_SHARE")
BOOK_VALUE_PER_SHARE
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","BOOK_VALUE_PER_SHARE")
ANNUAL_DIVIDEND
ExtFml("mmplus_us.Fund","ANNUAL_DIVIDEND")

Advanced Mode gives access to
some additional functionality. This is
mainly for managing the profiles, field definitions and lookup tables.
To change to and from Advanced
Mode, select Options from the Pop Up menu or from the Tools menu and check or
uncheck the Advanced Mode check box.

Use
the Profile Manager to Manage Profiles.
To bring up the Profile Manager
window, select “Profile Manager” from the Pop-up menu or from the Configure
menu.
The Profile Manager allows you to
define the fields within the profile.
In the Configure Profile Fields window, you are restricted to adding only certain fields to the profile because only subsets of all the fields are relevant. The Profile Manager allows you to manage those fields that are in this subset. They are referred to as the available Fields. Use the Configure Profile Available Fields window to add and remove fields from the list of available fields for the profile.

Field Definitions are managed
using the Field Definitions Configuration Window
Management operations include:
·
Create new Field definitions
·
Delete existing Field definitions
·
Edit existing Field definitions
·
Associate a lookup table with a Field definition
·
Specify the description of the Field definition.
·
Specify the formula for calculating the field definition
·
Specify the data type of the Field definition
·
Change the name of a Field definition
(Note: you can right click on the
field that you wish to look at when raising the Popup menu to select “Configure
Field Definitions” and that field will be the selected field in the “Configure
Field Definitions” window.)

Many fields can be directly
displayed. However, other fields must be
determined by using a Lookup Table to map the value into a meaningful
description.
Lookup Tables are managed using
the Lookup Table Configuration Window
·
Create new Lookup Tables
·
Delete existing Lookup Tables
·
Edit the contents of an existing Lookup Table
·
Add and Delete rows from a Lookup Table
·
Change the name of a Lookup Table
This Form allows the selection
and ordering of the Fields associated with a Profile. The Window has two lists. The left list contains the fields that are
displayed for a security associated with this Profile, and the right list
contains the remaining available fields that can be added to the left list.
Use the arrow keys to move fields
between the lists. The double arrows
move the entire contents. The single
arrows move the selected items. You can
also double click a single item to move it to the other list. Further, you can drag and drop a selection of
items from one list to the other list.
If you click on one item, then Shift-Click on another item, all of the
items in between are also selected. If
you hold down the control key while clicking on items, all those items will be
selected. The Available Fields list is
sorted alphabetically. The left list is
not sorted automatically, and when you drop multiple items on this list, they
are inserted at the location that they are dropped. You may choose to sort the left list at any
time by clicking the sort button.
When you click on a Field in
either list, the corresponding description of that field is displayed in the
area below the lists.
You can resize both the left and
right list boxes and the size of the description box by either using the
splitters or by resizing the window.
The Profile Manager allows any of
the Profiles to be configured. You can
also add and delete Profiles.

All of the Profiles are listed in
the list box. Click the “Add” button to
add a new Profile. It will bring up a
dialog box to enter the new profile name.
The “Delete”, “Fields” and “Available Fields” buttons will only be enabled
when a Profile is selected. The “Delete”
button will delete the selected Profile.
The “Fields” button will bring up
the Configure Profile Fields window. The “Available Fields”
button will bring up the Configure Profile Available Fields window. Note that you can
resize the window to enlarge the list box.
Each Profile consists of a list of fields that are displayed for securities associated with that Profile. You can use the Configure Profile Fields Window to select the Fields that you wish to display from the available fields for that Profile. This section describes how to specify what the available Fields are for the Profile.
The “Configure Profile Available
Fields” Window allows the specification of the available Fields associated with
a Profile. The Window has two
lists. The left list contains the fields
that are available for the Profile, and the right list contains the totality of
fields that are defined.

Use the arrow keys to move fields between the lists. The double arrows move the entire
contents. The single arrows move the
selected items. You can also double
click a single item to move it to the other list. Further, you can drag and drop a selection of
items from one list to the other list. If you click on one item, then Shift-Click on
another item, all of the items in between are also selected. If you hold down the control key while
clicking on items, all those items will be selected. Both lists are sorted alphabetically.
When you click on a Field in either list, the corresponding
description of that field is displayed in the area below the lists.
You can resize both the left and right list boxes and the size of
the description box by either using the splitters or by resizing the window.
Field Definitions are configured using the “Field Definitions Configuration” Window. On the left of the Window is a list of all of the currently defined Field Definitions. To see the details associated with a Field Definitions, click on it.
On the right side of the Window is a tabbed area where you can see and change details associated with the currently selected Field Definition. Under the General tab is the name of the Field Definitions, the type of data it defines (e.g. String, Integer, Currency, Date etc.), whether it has a lookup table and if so the name of the lookup table.
Click on the “Edit Lookup Table” button to bring up the Configure Lookup Tables Window. Under the Help tab you can edit the description of the Field Definition, and under the Formula tab you can edit the associated formula for the Field Definition.
Pressing the Cancel button
cancels any changes since the Apply button was previously pressed. Note that the Window can be resized, as can
the width of the Field Definitions list.
The Security Data that the
program reads uses short codes for many of the Field values. The lookup tables map the codes into their
meanings.
The program allows you to add,
delete and change the lookup tables.
On the left side is a list of all
of the lookup tables currently defined.
Click on one of the tables to bring up its details. You can use the Add and Delete buttons to add
a new lookup table and delete the currently selected table. On the right side of the window are the table
name and table contents. You can change
the table name and contents. You can use
the add button to add a row at the row currently selected, and the delete
button to delete that row.

Pressing the Cancel button
cancels any changes since the Apply button was previously pressed.
Note that the Window can be
resized, as can the width of the Lookup Tables list.

The program allows you to see the
codes used in the original Security Data (prior to using the Lookup
tables). Normally, these codes are
translated using the lookup tables to their meaning. However, it is possible to see the original
codes, or a combination of both the codes and the lookup value.
You can also choose either simple or advanced mode.
The option for “All Fields
Available For Profiles” sets the available fields for all profiles to the
totality of fields available rather than a subset specific to that profile. Refer to Configure Profile Fields and to
Profile Available Fields.
MetaMarket+ US will normally follow what you are doing with MetaStock. MetaMarket+ US finds out what security you are looking at in MetaStock by looking in the title bar of the MetaStock application. When you change what you are looking at in MetaStock, MetaMarket+ US will normally try to display the Security details for the new Security. To disable this behavior (so MetaMarket+ US does not follow what you do in MetaStock), turn off this option.
Like the “Remove Symbol Suffix” option (refer below) except this removes
text at the start of the symbol.
MetaMarket+ US tries to match the symbol name in your MetaStock database
with the symbol name in the Security Data (i.e. it tries to match the security
data with the MetaStock security using the symbol name). Our symbol names may not match your symbol
names. For instance, your data supplier
may use BHP^AU to represent BHP in
Use
regex to extract name from MetaStock title bar (normally not set)
Tick
this option if you wish to specify a Regular Expression that finds the part of
the MetaStock title bar string that you wish to remove to find the name of the
security. A trailing “[” will be removed from the remaining text if found.
C:\ paritech_mm_us_scanning_dll_log2.txt
The default configuration
information should be automatically loaded when the program is first
installed. At any time you may reload
the default configuration to revert to the default configuration. You can also save the current configuration
to your own configuration file, and reload it again to restore that
configuration. Important Note: by
default, the Profiles are not loaded when you load a configuration file using
this method. However, you can select
this option.
Use this Window to load a configuration File. Click on Options to set load options. While loading a window will show the progress using progress bars

The load options allow you to
specify whether to load Profiles, Field Definitions, and Lookup Tables.
This Window allows you to do
limited debugging of formulas. The
window is raised when a formula which has the debug checkbox ticked (in the
Field Definition) is executed.

You can step thru the formula
using the Step button. The current line
is shown in blue.
Breakpoints consist of a location
and an optional condition. You can
specify three types of location.
·
Line number
·
Function name (Note:
functions are only compared for this length of characters – i.e. any function
name starting with these characters will match)
·
Any where (indicated with ‘*’)
Some examples of break points are
·
Break on line 14
·
Break on line 14 when J>3
·
Break in function “Foo” when History.GetHigh(I) > 6.5
The Warning Window is a log of
the warnings that are generated by the program.
The time of the warning is given in square brackets. At any time, you may clear the log by
clicking “Clear All”.
The MetaStock Database uses a
Lock File to control access to the Database.
This will prevent two copies of a program accessing the Database at the
same time. However, if a program that is
accessing the Database does not terminate normally, then the Lock File may not
be removed even though the program is no longer running. The next time the program is started, it sees
the old Lock File and must determine whether another copy of the program is
running. By clicking “Yes” in the dialog
box, you can inform the program that no other copy of the program is running
and it can safely delete the Lock File.
If you are running another copy of the program, you must realize that
only one copy of the program can access the Database at one time.
The Security Data corresponding
to the securities in the MetaStock Database needs to be imported. You can start the Import Data Wizard that
will allow you to enter the location of the MetaStock Database and the location
of the Security Data and import the data.
This message will no longer appear after the MetaStock Database Folder
location is set and the Security Data has been successfully imported. (Note: It will appear if no folder locations
are set even if the Security Data has already been imported.)
MetaMarket+ US displays Data for Securities. MetaMarket+ US is shipped with Data for most securities. When you perform the Import data operation, you selectively extract the Data for the Securities that are in your MetaStock Database. The Import operation needs to know where the Data is.
MetaMarket+ US displays Data for Securities. When you perform the Import data operation, you selectively extract the Data for the Securities that are in your MetaStock Database. The Import operation needs to know where the MetaStock Database is located. It’s the Folder with lots of files like F1.dat, F2.dat, F3.dat ... etc.

Note: If you have more the one
Folder containing MetaStock data, then you can use the Folder Locations
available from the Advanced Mode Pop Up Menu to list up to four different
locations.
The following fields are
currently available for company options:
·
Symbol
·
Security Name
·
Exchange
·
Sector
·
Industry
·
Employees
·
Market Cap (Mil)
·
Shares Out (Mil)
·
Shares Float (Mil)
·
Dividend Yield
·
Annual Dividend
·
Dividend Payout Ratio
·
Quick Ratio
·
Current Ratio
·
Debt to Equity
·
Price to Earnings
·
Price to Sales
·
Price to Book
·
Price to Cash Flow
·
Earnings Per Share
·
Sales Per Share
·
Book Value Per Share
·
Cash Flow Per Share
·
Cash Per Share
·
Return On Equity
·
Return On Assets
·
Gross Margin %
·
Operating Margin
·
Profit Margin
·
Price Volume Breakout=0
·
52 Week High
·
52 Week Low
·
Average Volume (200 trading days)
·
Average Volume (26 trading days)
·
Average Volume (34 trading days)
·
Average Volume (over entire history)
·
Last MetaStock Date
·
Latest Close Price
·
Latest Daily High
·
Latest Daily Low
·
Move
·
Volume and Close Movement
The Formula Language is available
for advanced users to create their own formulas. Only basic reference information will be
given here. You can look at the existing
formulas to see how formulas work.
A Formula like …
IniFile.GetCurrency('ASX Security','AssetBacking') gets its value
from the AssetBacking key in the [ASX Security] section of the INI file whose
name is $SecuritySymbol.ptf in the PTFData directory.
Security data like the Open,
High, Low and Close information is available via the History object. Have a look at the 52 week high formula and
the Average Volume formula for examples.
This software uses the SimCop
(Simple Command Processor) Language.
SimCop was written by Thomas Schubbauer (SchubbT@csi.com, http://ourworld.compuserve.com/Homepages/SchubbT). Thanks for allowing us to use it Thomas! The SimCop language section of this help file
has largely been extracted from the SimCop help file by Thomas.
The following sections provide
some basic language details.
Expressions consist of operators,
constants, variables and functions. Valid SimCoP constants are of the type
integer (e.g. 2), double (e.g. 2.3), string (e.g. 'Hello' bzw.
"Hello"), and array (e.g. [1, 2, 'x']).
Integer constants consists of
numbers without decimal dot, double constants have a decimal dot.
String constants are enclosed in
string delimiters (' or ").
Array constants are enclosed in
brackets (“[“, “]”), they are untyped.
Array elements are identified with the name of the array and the index
enclosed in brackets. Array of array is
not supported.
Functions consists of a name
followed by a pair of parentheses, which can enclose a list of 0-16
parameters. The parentheses must be
written, even if the function has no parameters.
Variables are valid identifiers.
Identifiers consists of letters,
numbers and '_'. They must not start with a number.
Examples for valid expressions:
2*(x+3)
Fn (1, 'X', Sin (3))
Time ()
For <LoopVariable> :=
<Start> To <End> [Step <Width>]
<Commands>
[Exit]
<Commands>
Next
Do While <Condition>
<Commands>
[Exit]
<Commands>
EndDo
If <Condition>
<Commands>
[[ElseIf <Condition>]
<Commands>
[...]]
[Else]
<Commands>
EndIf
SimCoP supports operators with 1
or 2 arguments and different priorities.
The expressions are evaluated
from left to right. Only the ':='
(assign operator) is evaluated from right to left.
The macro operator '&'
evaluates an expression in a string. e.g. &'1+1' => 2
|
Operator |
Priority |
Operation, argument type
-> result type |
|
+ |
30 |
Addition, numbers and
strings -> number, string |
|
- |
30 |
Subtraction, numbers ->
number |
|
* |
20 |
Multiplication, numbers
-> number |
|
/ |
20 |
Division, numbers ->
number |
|
% |
20 |
Modulo, numbers ->
number |
|
^ |
10 |
Exponent, numbers ->
number |
|
1 |
10 |
pos. , number -> number |
|
-1 |
10 |
neg. , number -> number |
|
= |
40 |
equal, numbers, strings,
boolean-> boolean |
|
> |
40 |
greater than, numbers,
strings, boolean -> boolean |
|
< |
40 |
less than, numbers,
strings, boolean -> boolean |
|
>= |
40 |
greater or equal, numbers,
strings, boolean -> boolean |
|
<= |
40 |
less or equal, numberen,
strings, boolean -> boolean |
|
<> |
40 |
not equal, numberen,
strings, boolean -> boolean |
|
AND |
60 |
and. numberen, boolean
-> number, boolean |
|
OR |
70 |
or numberen, boolean ->
number, boolean |
|
XOR |
70 |
xor numberen, boolean
-> number, boolean |
|
NOT (1) |
50 |
Negation number, boolean
-> number, boolean |
|
: (1) |
5 |
Get Value of Field, string
-> Variant |
|
& (1) |
1 |
Macro-evaluation string
-> any type |
The declaration of variables is
not necessary in SimCoP. Variable are
declared when they are assigned first.
It is possible to declare a variable, to control the scope and the data
type. Arrays must be declared. Only the first 16 characters of names of
variables are significant.
For the declaration of variables
the following keywords can be used: Global, Public, Private.
The following data types are
supported: _Empty, _Integer, _SmallInt,
_Single, _Double, _Currency, _Date, _string, _Boolean _Empty = untyped.
Syntax:
Arrays are declared with the
upper bounds between brackets. The lower
bound is always 1. Arrays can have up to four dimensions.
Example:
Defines: i as Integer, s as
string, x is private but untyped, a is an array with (3*3) = 9 elements.
Global, Public and Private are no
declarations, but commands, so they can occur everywhere in the program. Variables are declared after one of these
commands is executed.
Global
The scope of global variables is
the livetime of the TSimCoP object. They are valid, even if different SimCoP
programs are loaded and executed.
Public
Public variables are valid as
long as the SimCoP programs runs. When
the program is terminated, public variables are deleted.
Private
Private variables are valid in
the function where they where declared, and in all called functions. If the function returns, private variable are
deleted.
Functions can be declared with
the Function statement in SimCoP. It
makes no difference, whether the function has a return value or not. With the Return the function is terminated. Return allows to return a function
result. Only the first 16 characters of
names of functions are significant.
With the Parameter statement, the
parameters can be read.
The statement External allows to
call a function that is written in another source file.
Functions must be declared,
before they are used.
Syntax:
<Name> is a identifier,
<Filename> is a string expression
e.g.: Function Test External
"Test.Sim"
<Variable> is a valid
identifier.
Parameters
are declared as Private automatically.
<ResultValue> is any
expression
Functions are called with an
identifier, followed by a pair of round parentheses, which can cover a list of
parameters.
The program SimTest calls the
function main, if the start button is pressed.
Example
Function FuncTest
Parameter X
if Type ("X") <> "N"
Return -1
endif
if X = 0
Return 0
endif
Return X + 3
Function
* Shows 5:
ShowMessage (IntToStr (FuncTest (2)))
* Shows 0:
ShowMessage (IntToStr (FuncTest (0)))
* Shows -1:
ShowMessage (IntToStr (FuncTest ()))
Return
ErrorCode ()
Returns the last error code, can
be used in Recover blocks.
ErrorText ()
Like ErrorCode(), returns the
error text.
Type
(<cAusdruck>)
Returns the data type of an
expression. The return values are
'U' = undefined
'D' = Date
'N' = numeric
'C' = string or char
'L' = boolean (logic)
Example:
Type ("1+1") -> "N"
Type ("1#1") -> "U"
Type ("'Hallo'") -> "C"
Type (1) -> runtime error
Asc (<cstring>) ->
Integer
Returns the Ansi-code of the 1st
character of the string.
At (<cstring1>,
<cstring2>) -> Integer
Returns the position of cstring1
in cstring2, 0 if not included
Chr (<nValue>) ->
string
Returns character with the
Ansi-code nValue
Date () -> Date
Actual date
Format (<cFormat>,
<aArgs>) -> string
Format strings passed to the
string formatting routines contain two types of objects--plain characters and
format specifiers. Plain characters are
copied verbatim to the resulting string.
Format specifiers fetch arguments from the argument list and apply
formatting to them.
Format specifiers have the
following form:
"%" [index
":"] ["-"] [width] ["." prec] type
A format specifier begins with a
% character. After the % come the following, in this order:
An optional argument index
specifier, [index ":"]
An
optional left justification indicator, ["-"]
An
optional width specifier, [width]
An
optional precision specifier, ["." prec]
The
conversion type character, type
The following table summarizes
the possible values for type:
|
d |
Decimal. The argument must be an integer value. The value is converted to a string of
decimal digits. If the format string
contains a precision specifier, it indicates that the resulting string must
contain at least the specified number of digits; if the value has less
digits, the resulting string is left-padded with zeros. |
|
u |
Unsigned
decimal. Similar to 'd' but no sign is
output. |
|
e |
Scientific. The argument must
be a floating-point value. The value
is converted to a string of the form "-d.ddd...E+ddd". The resulting string starts with a minus
sign if the number is negative. One
digit always precedes the decimal point.
The total number of digits in the resulting string (including the one
before the decimal point) is given by the precision specifier in the format
string--a default precision of 15 is assumed if no precision specifier is
present. The "E" exponent
character in the resulting string is always followed by a plus or minus sign
and at least three digits. |
|
f |
Fixed. The argument must be a floating-point
value. The value is converted to a
string of the form "-ddd.ddd...". The resulting string starts with
a minus sign if the number is negative.
The number of digits after the decimal point is given by the precision
specifier in the format string--a default of 2 decimal digits is assumed if
no precision specifier is present. |
|
g |
General. The argument must be a floating-point
value. The value is converted to the
shortest possible decimal string using fixed or scientific format. The number of significant digits in the
resulting string is given by the precision specifier in the format string--a
default precision of 15 is assumed if no precision specifier is present. Trailing zeros are removed from the
resulting string, and a decimal point appears only if necessary. The resulting string uses fixed point
format if the number of digits to the left of the decimal point in the value
is less than or equal to the specified precision, and if the value is greater
than or equal to 0.00001. Otherwise
the resulting string uses scientific format. |
|
n |
Number.
The argument must be a floating-point value. The value is converted to a
string of the form "-d,ddd,ddd.ddd...". The "n" format
corresponds to the "f" format, except that the resulting string
contains thousand separators. |
|
m |
Money. The argument must be a floating-point
value. The value is converted to a
string that represents a currency amount.
The conversion is controlled by the CurrencyString, CurrencyFormat,
NegCurrFormat, ThousandSeparator, DecimalSeparator, and CurrencyDecimals
global variables, all of which are initialized from the Currency Format in
the International section of the Windows Control Panel. If the format string contains a precision
specifier, it overrides the value given by the CurrencyDecimals global
variable. |
|
p |
Pointer. The argument must be a pointer value. The value is converted to an 8-character
string that represents the pointers value in hexadecimal. |
|
s |
String. The argument must be a character, a string,
or a PChar value. The string or character is inserted in place of the format
specifier. The precision specifier, if
present in the format string, specifies the maximum length of the resulting
string. If the argument is a string that is longer than this maximum, the
string is truncated. |
|
x |
Hexadecimal. The argument must be an integer value. The value is converted to a string of
hexadecimal digits. If the format
string contains a precision specifier, it indicates that the resulting string
must contain at least the specified number of digits; if the value has fewer
digits, the resulting string is left-padded with zeros. |
For
all floating-point formats, the actual characters used as decimal and thousand
separators are obtained from the DecimalSeparator and ThousandSeparator global
variables.
Index,
width, and precision specifiers can be specified directly using decimal digit
string (for example "%10d"), or indirectly using an asterisk
character (for example "%*.*f").
When using an asterisk, the next argument in the argument list (which
must be an integer value) becomes the value that is actually used. For example,
Format('%*.*f', [8, 2, 123.456])
is the same as
Format('%8.2f', [123.456]).
A width specifier sets the
minimum field width for a conversion. If
the resulting string is shorter than the minimum field width, it is padded with
blanks to increase the field width. The
default is to right-justify the result by adding blanks in front of the value,
but if the format specifier contains a left-justification indicator (a "-"
character preceding the width specifier), the result is left-justified by
adding blanks after the value.
An index specifier sets the
current argument list index to the specified value. The index of the first argument in the
argument list is 0. Using index
specifiers, it is possible to format the same argument multiple times. For example "Format('%d %d %0:d %1:d',
[10, 20])" produces the string '10 20 10 20'.
FormatDateTime formats the
date-and-time value given by DateTime using the format given by cFormat. The
following format specifiers are supported:
|
Specifier |
Displays |
|
c |
Displays the date using the format given by the ShortDateFormat global
variable, followed by the time using the format given by the LongTimeFormat
global variable. The time is not
displayed if the fractional part of the DateTime value is zero. |
|
d |
Displays
the day as a number without a leading zero (1-31). |
|
dd |
Displays
the day as a number with a leading zero (01-31). |
|
ddd |
Displays
the day as an abbreviation (Sun-Sat) using the strings given by the
ShortDayNames global variable. |
|
dddd |
Displays
the day as a full name (Sunday-Saturday) using the strings given by the
LongDayNames global variable. |
|
ddddd |
Displays
the date using the format given by the ShortDateFormat global variable. |
|
dddddd |
Displays
the date using the format given by the LongDateFormat global variable. |
|
m |
Displays
the month as a number without a leading zero (1-12). If the m specifier immediately follows an h
or hh specifier, the minute rather than the month is displayed. |
|
mm |
Displays
the month as a number with a leading zero (01-12). If the mm specifier
immediately follows an h or hh specifier, the minute rather than the month is
displayed. |
|
mmm |
Displays
the month as an abbreviation (Jan-Dec) using the strings given by the
ShortMonthNames global variable. |
|
mmmm |
Displays
the month as a full name (January-December) using the strings given by the
LongMonthNames global variable. |
|
yy |
Displays
the year as a two-digit number (00-99). |
|
yyyy |
Displays
the year as a four-digit number (0000-9999). |
|
h |
Displays
the hour without a leading zero (0-23). |
|
hh |
Displays
the hour with a leading zero (00-23). |
|
n |
Displays
the minute without a leading zero (0-59). |
|
nn |
Displays
the minute with a leading zero (00-59). |
|
s |
Displays
the second without a leading zero (0-59). |
|
ss |
Displays
the second with a leading zero (00-59). |
|
t |
Displays
the time using the format given by the ShortTimeFormat global variable. |
|
tt |
Displays
the time using the format given by the LongTimeFormat global variable. |
|
am/pm |
Uses
the 12-hour clock for the preceding h or hh specifier, and displays 'am' for
any hour before |
|
a/p |
Uses
the 12-hour clock for the preceding h or hh specifier, and displays 'a' for
any hour before noon, and 'p' for any hour after noon. The a/p specifier can
use lower, upper, or mixed case, and the result is displayed accordingly. |
|
ampm |
Uses
the 12-hour clock for the preceding h or hh specifier, and displays the
contents of the TimeAMString global variable for any hour before |
|
/ |
Displays
the date separator character given by the DateSeparator global variable. |
|
: |
Displays
the time separator character given by the TimeSeparator global variable. |
|
'xx'/"xx" |
Characters
enclosed in single or double quotes are displayed as-is, and do not affect
formatting. |
Format specifiers may be written
in upper case as well as in lower case letters--both produce the same
result. If the string given by the
Format parameter is empty, the date and time value is formatted as if a 'c'
format specifier had been given.
Int (<nValue>) ->
Integer
Truncates a real-type value to an
integer-type value (Like
IntToStr (<nValue>) ->
string
The IntToStr function converts an
integer into a string containing the decimal representation of that number.
(Like
Len (<cstring>) ->
Integer
Length of String. Like
Lpad (<cstring>,
<nLen>) -> string
Returns a string of the length
nLen, cString is truncated or filled with blanks left.
Now () -> Date
Returns the current Date. (Like
Pad (<cstring>,
<nLen>) -> string
Returns a string of the length
nLen, cString is truncated or filled with blanks right.
Random () -> Double
Returns a random number between 0
and 1.
Randomize ()
Initializes the randomizer.
Replicate (<cstring>,
<nCount>) -> string
Returns a string the contains of
nCount times cString.
ShowMessage (<cstring>)
Call ShowMessage to display a
simple message box with an OK button.
The parameter is the message string that appears in the message box
(Like Delphi.)
Space (<nLen>) -> string
Returns a string with the length
nLen filled with spaces.
SubStr (<cstring>,
<nPos>, <nCount>) -> string
The first parameter is an
expression of a string. nPos and nCount are integer-type expressions. SubStr
returns a string or array containing nCount characters or elements starting at
cstring[nPos].
If nPos is larger than the length
of cstring, SubStr returns an empty string or array.
If nCount specifies more characters or elements than are available, only the characters or elements from cstring[nPos] to the end of cstring are returned (Like Delphi function Copy.)
Str (<nValue>,
<nLen>, <nDec>) -> string
Returns a string of the length
nLen, with the number formatted with nDec digits after the decimal dot.
StrToInt (<nValue>) ->
Integer
Convert a string to an integer
(Like Delphi).
StrTran (<cBasestring>,
<cFindstring>, <cReplacestring>) -> string
Replace all occurences of
cFindString in cBaseString with cReplaceString.
Time () -> Date
Returns the actual time.
Trim (<cstring>) ->
string
Trims leading and trailing spaces
and control characters from the given string (Like